Appendixes

  1. Appendix 1—Freedom of information statement
  2. Appendix 2—Presentations By Staff
  3. Appendix 3—Statistics
  4. Appendix 4—Additional reporting on Postal Industry Ombudsman
  5. Appendix 5—Consultancy services, advertising and market research
  6. Appendix 6—agency resource statement and resources for outcomes
  7. Appendix 7—Financial statements

Appendix 1—Freedom of information statement

Prior to 1 November 2010, section 8 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act) required each Australian Government agency to publish information about the way it is organised, its powers, the kinds of decisions it makes, the documents it holds, the way members of the public can obtain access to these documents and any arrangements for public involvement in the work of the agency.

However, amendments to the FOI Act that commenced on 1 November 2010 omitted the former s 8 annual reporting requirements and replaced them with a continual information disclosure regime for Australian Government agencies. On 1 May 2011 the Ombudsman set up its information publication scheme, FOI disclosure log and published the agency FOI plan on the Ombudsman’s website (www.ombudsman.gov.au).

The body of this annual report explains the organisation and major functions of the Commonwealth Ombudsman. This statement supplements that general information to meet the requirements of s 8 of the FOI Act. It is correct as at 30 June 2011.

Freedom of information requests

Prior to the 1 November 2010 amendments to the FOI Act the Ombudsman’s office dealt with a small number of FOI requests (20 in 2009–10). These requests generally related to documents relevant to the Ombudsman’s investigations work. From 1 July 2010 to 30 October 2010 there was a steady increase in the number of FOI requests to this office. However, from 1 November 2010 to 30 June 2011 there has been a substantial increase in the number of FOI requests received by this office. In the 2010–11 reporting period, we received 92 FOI requests which is a 360% increase compared to 2009–10. Similar to our previous annual reports the documents requested under the FOI Act relate to the investigations work of the Ombudsman.

Functions and decision-making powers of the Ombudsman

The Commonwealth Ombudsman was established by the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Ombudsman Act). The Act came into effect on 1 July 1977 and is administered by the Prime Minister. The Ombudsman is also the Defence Force Ombudsman, the Immigration Ombudsman, the Law Enforcement Ombudsman, the Postal Industry Ombudsman and the Taxation Ombudsman.

The national office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the office of the Australian Capital Territory Ombudsman are co-located in Canberra. Other offices are located in Adelaide, Alice Springs, Brisbane, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney.

The Ombudsman and Deputy Ombudsmen are statutory officers appointed under the Ombudsman Act. Staff are employed under the Public Service Act 1999 .

Investigation of administrative actions

Following a complaint from a member of the public, or using ‘own motion’ powers under the Ombudsman Act, the Ombudsman may investigate the administrative actions of most Australian Government departments and agencies and private contractors delivering government services.

The Ombudsman cannot investigate:

The Ombudsman can decide not to investigate complaints that are ‘stale’ or frivolous, where the complainant has not first sought redress from the agency, where some other form of review or appeal is more appropriate, or where it is considered an investigation would not be warranted in all the circumstances.

The Ombudsman may conduct a complaint investigation as considered appropriate. The powers of the Ombudsman are similar to those of a Royal Commission, and include compelling an agency to produce documents and examining witnesses under oath. Most investigations are conducted with minimal formality.

Ombudsman investigations are private and details are generally not revealed to people who are not legitimately concerned with the investigation. The Ombudsman’s office is subject to the FOI Act and the Privacy Act 1988 .

Following an investigation, the Ombudsman is required to consider whether the actions of the department or agency were unreasonable, unlawful, improperly discriminatory or otherwise wrong.

When the Ombudsman concludes that an agency has erred, the Ombudsman may report that view to the agency and recommend whatever remedial action the Ombudsman thinks is appropriate. If the agency does not implement that action, the Ombudsman can report to the Prime Minister and report to the Parliament. The Ombudsman must inform complainants of the action taken by the office in response to their complaints.

Defence Force Ombudsman

Section 19C of the Ombudsman Act provides that the Commonwealth Ombudsman shall be the Defence Force Ombudsman (DFO). The DFO can investigate complaints from current or former members of the Australian Defence Force about Defence Force employment matters. The DFO cannot investigate most actions connected with disciplinary proceedings or the grant or refusal of an honour or award to an individual. The DFO investigates complaints from serving members only after they have exhausted internal grievance mechanisms, unless there are exceptional circumstances. The DFO also investigates complaints from ex-service personnel or their families.

Taxation Ombudsman

Under s 4(3) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Taxation Ombudsman when dealing with matters relating to the Australian Taxation Office.

Immigration Ombudsman

Under s 4(4) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Immigration Ombudsman when dealing with matters relating to immigration, including immigration detention. The Ombudsman has a specific statutory role under s 486O of the Migration Act 1958 of reporting to the Minister for Immigration concerning the circumstances of any person who has been in immigration detention for two years or more.

Law Enforcement Ombudsman

Under s 4(5) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Law Enforcement Ombudsman when investigating complaints about the conduct and practices of the Australian Federal Police (AFP) and its members. There are special procedures applying to complaints about AFP officers contained in the Australian Federal Police Act 1979 (AFP Act). Complaints about the conduct of AFP officers received prior to 2007 are dealt with under the Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981 (Complaints Act). This Act was repealed after relevant provisions of the Law Enforcement (AFP Professional Standards and Related Measures) Act 2006 commenced on 30 December 2006.

The special procedures that applied under the Complaints Act to complaints about the AFP’s practices and procedures or the conduct of individual AFP members are explained in previous annual reports.

Complaints about the conduct of AFP officers received after 30 December 2006 are dealt with under the Ombudsman Act. In addition, under the AFP Act the Ombudsman is required to review the administration of the AFP’s handling of complaints, through inspection of AFP records, at least annually. The Ombudsman is to comment on the adequacy and comprehensiveness of the AFP’s dealing with conduct and practices issues as well as its handling of inquiries ordered by the minister. The results of these reviews must be provided to Parliament on an annual basis.

Overseas Students Ombudsman

Section 19ZI establishes that the Commonwealth Ombudsman is also the Overseas Students Ombudsman. The Overseas Students Ombudsman’s functions are to investigate complaints about the actions of private registered education providers in connection with intending, accepted and current overseas students. The role includes conducting external reviews of complaints and appeals to private registered providers under standard 8 of the National Code of Practice for Registration Authorities and Providers of Education and Training to Overseas Students 2007. Under the Ombudsman Act 1976 , the Overseas Students Ombudsman is also to give advice and training to private registered providers about handling overseas students’ complaints.

The role of the Overseas Students Ombudsman came into effect on 9 April 2011.

The Ombudsman’s intercept and surveillance devices audit

Under the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 and the Surveillance Devices Act 2004 , the Ombudsman can inspect certain records of the AFP, the Australian Crime Commission (ACC) and the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (ACLEI), and certain other agencies under specific circumstances, to ascertain whether the agencies have complied with specified recordkeeping requirements of the Acts.

Audit of controlled operations

In accordance with the Crimes Act 1914 , the Ombudsman is required to inspect and report on records of controlled operations conducted by the AFP, the ACC and ACLEI.

Postal Industry Ombudsman

Section 19L of the Ombudsman Act provides that the Commonwealth Ombudsman shall be the Postal Industry Ombudsman (PIO). The PIO deals with complaints about postal service delivery by Australia Post and those private sector postal operators that elect to be members of the PIO scheme.

Australian Capital Territory (ACT) Ombudsman

Under the ACT Self-Government (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988 (Cth), the Commonwealth Ombudsman discharges the role of ACT Ombudsman. A services agreement between the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the ACT Government covers the discharge of this role. The work of the ACT Ombudsman is set out in a separate annual report made to the ACT Government pursuant to the Ombudsman Act 1989 (ACT).

Under the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1994 (ACT), the Ombudsman is a proper authority to receive and investigate public interest disclosures in relation to the actions of ACT Government agencies.

Categories of documents held by the Ombudsman

The Ombudsman holds information related to:

General enquiries and requests for access to documents or other matters relating to FOI may be made in person, by telephone or in writing at any Commonwealth Ombudsman’s office. Each office is open between 9 am and 5 pm on weekdays. People can contact the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s office by calling 1300 362 072. (See contacts in ‘References’ section of this report.)

Under s 23 of the FOI Act, the Ombudsman has authorised the Deputy Ombudsmen, all Senior Assistant Ombudsmen, and some Executive Level officers to grant or refuse requests for access. Under an arrangement made outside the Act, the Ombudsman has agreed to officers at and above Executive Level 1 providing limited complaint information if requested by, or on behalf of, a complainant as detailed below.

Appendix 2—Presentations By Staff

Asher, A. 2010, presentation to 17th Annual Public Sector Fraud and Corruption Conference, Canberra

Bowring-Greer, F. 2011, Commonwealth Ombudsman: Overview of role & approach , Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs complaint handling staff workshop, Canberra

Masri, G. 2010, Commonwealth Ombudsman: Role and Approach to Social Support Oversight , presentation to Welfare Rights Conference, Melbourne

Neish, R. 2010, ‘Introduction to Ethics, Financial Investigations and Forensic Accounting’ training course to PNG Ombudsman Commission

Roberts, C. 2011, Role of the Commonwealth Ombudsman , presentation to International Deployment Group, Australian Federal Police, Solomon Islands

Stankevicius, A. 2011, Role of the Commonwealth Ombudsman and our Experience of Customs Complaints , presentation to Enforcement and Investigations Divisional Conference, Canberra

Appendix 3—Statistics

Explanations of terms used in Appendix 3

Approaches/complaints finalised—approaches/complaints finalised in 2010–11, including some complaints carried over from previous years

Approaches/complaints received—approaches/complaints received in 2010–11

Category 1—resolved without investigation, outcomes include decisions not to investigate and referrals to appropriate agency or authority

Category 2—cannot be resolved at category 1 and require further internal enquiries/research or more information from the complainant, resolved without contacting the agency

Category 3—investigation conducted and agency contacted

Category 4—further investigation conducted, as the complaint/approach was not able to be resolved in category 3

Category 5—further investigation conducted, as the complaint/approach was not able to be resolved in category 4; involves formal reporting processes

Issues—approaches/complaints can contain a number of issues, each requiring a separate decision as to whether to investigate; each issue may result in a separate outcome

Remedies—complaints can contain a number of issues, each requiring separate investigation and possibly resulting in a number of different remedies

Table A1: Approaches and complaints about Australian Government agencies, received and finalised, and remedies 2010–11

Portfolio/Agency

Received

Finalised

Finalised

 

Total Received Approaches

No Investigation

Investigated

Total Finalised Approaches

Remedies

Category 1

Category 2

Category 3

Category 4

Category 5

Action expedited

Apology

Decision changed or reconsidered

Disciplinary action

Explanation

Financial remedy

Law, policy or practice changed

Other non-financial remedy

Remedy provided by agency without Ombudsman intervention

Total Remedies Finalised

ACT Government

742

369

239

127

37

2

774

18

15

27

2

125

9

6

9

9

220

ACT Arts Bureau

1

1

    

1

          

ACT Corrective Services

169

81

49

30

12

 

172

5

 

3

 

10

2

1

 

2

23

ACT Department of Justice and Community Safety

5

2

3

   

5

          

ACT Dept of Business, Arts, Sport & Tourism

1

1

    

1

          

ACT Emergency Services Agency

4

2

2

 

1

 

5

  

1

      

1

ACT Gambling and Racing Commission

2

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

ACT Health

18

12

4

   

16

          

ACT Land Development Agency

1

 

1

   

1

          

ACT Legislative Assembly

1

 

1

   

1

          

ACT Magistrates Court and Tribunals

5

4

1

   

5

          

ACT Office of Regulatory Services

19

8

7

4

  

19

 

1

3

 

2

1

1

1

 

9

ACT Planning and Land Authority

35

13

18

4

1

 

36

  

1

1

1

 

1

 

2

6

ACT Policing

142

93

39

12

3

1

148

4

1

  

74

  

1

1

81

ActewAGL

12

6

6

2

  

14

  

1

 

1

    

2

ACTION

8

4

1

2

  

7

 

1

  

1

    

2

Canberra Institute of Technology

9

1

6

4

1

 

12

     

1

   

1

Chief Minister’s Department

3

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Civil and Administrative Tribunal

8

4

 

1

2

 

7

          

Department of Disability Housing and Community Services

14

7

2

3

  

12

  

2

 

1

    

3

Department of Education and Training

12

4

8

2

1

 

15

 

1

  

1

    

2

Department of Land and Property Services

1

1

    

1

          

Department of the Territory and Municipal Services

36

16

13

13

4

 

46

2

2

3

1

3

3

1

3

 

18

Department of Treasury

15

7

6

2

1

 

16

  

3

 

2

    

5

Director of Public Prosecutions

1

1

    

1

          

Environment ACT

4

3

1

   

4

          

Housing ACT

146

66

45

33

11

1

156

7

8

8

 

23

2

1

3

4

56

Human Rights Commission

4

3

1

   

4

          

Legal Aid Commission of the ACT

7

3

 

4

  

7

    

1

    

1

Office for Children, Youth and Family Support

16

9

7

   

16

          

Office of the Public Advocate of the ACT

2

1

1

1

  

3

          

Public Trustee for the ACT

11

5

1

4

  

10

    

2

    

2

Roads ACT

22

10

9

2

  

21

 

1

1

 

1

 

1

1

 

5

Supreme Court of the ACT

2

 

2

1

  

3

          

University of Canberra

6

1

3

1

  

5

  

1

      

1

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

69

30

18

15

6

 

69

1

3

2

 

18

1

3

1

 

29

Australian Fisheries Management Authority

4

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority

5

3

 

1

  

4

    

1

    

1

Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service

41

19

9

11

3

 

42

1

3

2

 

11

1

2

  

20

Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

17

6

7

3

1

 

17

    

3

 

1

1

 

5

Grape and Wine Research and Development Corporation

2

 

1

 

1

 

2

    

2

    

2

National Rural Advisory Council

    

1

 

1

    

1

    

1

Attorney-General’s

453

188

169

125

25

1

508

4

2

5

 

32

1

6

3

1

54

Administrative Appeals Tribunal

18

8

10

1

  

19

          

Attorney-General’s Department

30

12

15

3

1

 

31

1

 

1

 

2

 

1

  

5

Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity

3

 

1

3

  

4

    

1

    

1

Australian Crime Commission

3

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Customs and Border Protection Service

107

56

37

13

5

1

112

1

1

1

 

12

1

3

 

1

20

Australian Federal Police

207

78

79

90

11

 

258

          

Australian Human Rights Commission

5

1

4

   

5

          

Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre

3

2

1

   

3

          

Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

70

27

17

15

8

 

67

2

1

3

 

17

 

2

3

 

28

Office of the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions

7

2

4

   

6

          

Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy

3,212

1,171

1,438

499

22

 

3,130

102

175

56

71

787

145

9

101

44

1,490

Australia Post

3,123

1,130

1,402

486

21

 

3,039

101

175

55

71

777

145

9

99

44

1,476

Australian Broadcasting Corporation

16

8

7

 

1

 

16

    

2

    

2

Australian Communications and Media Authority

33

10

21

4

  

35

    

3

    

3

Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy

40

23

8

9

  

40

1

 

1

 

5

  

2

 

9

Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

308

112

109

101

27

 

349

9

5

13

 

54

38

7

4

7

137

Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

305

112

108

100

27

 

347

9

5

13

 

52

38

7

4

7

135

Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator

3

 

1

1

  

2

    

2

    

2

Commonwealth Parliamentary Services

2

1

1

   

2

          

Department of Parliamentary Services

1

1

    

1

          

Joint House Department

1

 

1

   

1

          

Courts

85

42

43

5

2

 

92

2

      

1

 

3

Fair Work Australia

25

10

14

1

1

 

26

1

      

1

 

2

Family Court of Australia

32

18

15

2

  

35

          

Federal Court of Australia

8

2

3

2

  

7

1

        

1

Federal Magistrates Court of Australia

19

11

9

 

1

 

21

          

High Court of Australia

1

1

2

   

3

          

Defence

632

217

239

97

54

2

609

9

11

12

 

77

7

1

5

6

128

Australian Army

103

46

28

17

12

 

103

3

2

3

 

16

  

1

3

28

Australian Army Cadets

3

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Navy Cadets

1

                

Australian War Memorial

1

1

    

1

          

Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority

5

 

4

1

1

 

6

    

1

    

1

Defence Housing Australia

32

16

7

4

2

 

29

 

1

  

6

2

  

1

10

Department of Defence

229

75

95

34

23

2

229

4

3

4

 

28

3

1

1

1

45

Department of Veterans’ Affairs

172

57

68

26

8

 

159

1

3

5

 

17

1

  

1

28

Royal Australian Air Force

29

6

18

3

2

 

29

    

3

  

1

 

4

Royal Australian Navy

50

14

15

10

6

 

45

1

2

  

6

  

2

 

11

Toll Transitions

5

 

1

2

  

3

     

1

   

1

Veterans’ Review Board

2

 

2

   

2

          

Education, Employment and Workplace Relations

642

251

246

126

41

 

664

27

5

16

 

119

15

1

8

2

193

Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority

   

1

  

1

    

2

    

2

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership

1

   

1

 

1

    

1

    

1

Australian National University

17

5

6

3

  

14

  

1

 

3

    

4

Comcare

64

22

30

10

6

 

68

5

1

1

 

9

1

   

17

Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations

481

203

171

100

29

 

503

20

4

11

 

92

14

1

8

1

151

Fair Work Ombudsman

79

21

39

12

5

 

77

2

 

3

 

12

   

1

18

Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs

288

69

126

130

51

1

377

20

1

5

 

136

1

5

47

3

218

Aboriginal Hostels Limited

9

1

6

2

  

9

    

2

   

1

3

Anindilyakwa Land Council

  

2

2

  

4

          

Central Land Council

3

 

2

1

  

3

          

Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs

131

23

38

113

41

1

216

18

 

4

 

120

1

5

45

2

195

Indigenous Business Australia

4

2

2

 

1

 

5

    

2

  

1

 

3

Indigenous Land Corporation

3

 

2

   

2

          

Northern Land Council

24

2

9

4

5

 

20

1

   

8

  

1

 

10

Outback Stores

3

 

1

   

1

          

Registrar of Indigenous Corporations

12

3

7

 

1

 

11

    

1

    

1

Social Security Appeals Tribunal

97

37

56

8

3

 

104

1

1

1

 

3

    

6

Torres Strait Regional Authority

2

1

1

   

2

          

Finance and Deregulation

95

35

32

16

14

 

97

3

 

2

 

20

1

   

26

Australian Electoral Commission

30

13

10

5

1

 

29

2

   

3

    

5

Commissioner for Superannuation (ComSuper)

16

10

3

1

  

14

          

Department of Finance and Deregulation

49

12

19

10

13

 

54

1

 

2

 

17

1

   

21

Foreign Affairs and Trade

149

75

61

13

6

 

155

5

   

16

2

2

  

25

Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID)

11

9

4

   

13

          

Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research

1

   

1

 

1

    

1

 

1

  

2

Australian Trade Commission

4

2

3

   

5

          

Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

133

64

54

13

5

 

136

5

   

15

2

1

  

23

Health and Ageing

148

68

43

23

6

 

140

1

1

3

 

11

1

1

5

2

25

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

1

1

    

1

          

Australian Institute of Sport

1

 

1

   

1

          

Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency

1

  

1

  

1

        

1

1

Australian Sports Drug Agency

1

  

1

  

1

        

1

1

Department of Health and Ageing

120

59

35

14

5

 

113

1

1

1

 

8

1

1

3

 

16

Food Standards Australia New Zealand

1

 

1

   

1

          

National Health and Medical Research Council

3

1

1

   

2

          

Office of Hearing Services

1

 

1

   

1

          

Office of the Aged Care Commissioner

19

7

4

7

1

 

19

  

2

 

3

  

2

 

7

Human Services

7,270

3,758

1,748

1,449

282

4

7,241

226

155

208

11

1,086

211

19

81

95

2,092

Australian Hearing

1

1

    

1

          

Centrelink

4,954

2,723

1,089

967

129

2

4,910

137

75

129

5

663

173

7

58

61

1,308

Child Support Agency

2,121

937

586

463

139

2

2,127

86

79

79

6

398

36

10

22

34

750

Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service

9

3

6

2

  

11

    

1

    

1

Department of Human Services

6

3

3

   

6

          

Medicare Australia

177

91

63

17

13

 

184

3

1

  

23

2

2

1

 

32

Professional Services Review

2

 

1

 

1

 

2

    

1

    

1

Immigration and Citizenship

2,178

1,040

807

290

49

2

2,188

33

14

17

 

132

6

9

15

16

242

Department of Immigration and Citizenship

2,137

1,028

786

286

48

2

2,150

33

13

17

 

127

6

9

15

16

236

Migration Review Tribunal and Refugee Review Tribunal

26

8

14

2

  

24

    

1

    

1

Office of the Migration Agents Registration Authority

15

4

7

2

1

 

14

 

1

  

4

    

5

Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government

71

23

33

13

9

 

78

3

6

2

 

18

2

2

1

1

35

Airservices Australia

8

3

4

 

4

 

11

1

   

2

  

1

 

4

Australian Maritime Safety Authority

1

1

    

1

          

Australian Rail Track Corporation

1

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Australian Transport Safety Bureau

3

1

2

   

3

          

Civil Aviation Safety Authority

27

7

12

5

1

 

25

  

1

 

8

   

1

10

Department of Infrastructure and Transport

31

11

14

7

4

 

36

2

6

1

 

7

2

2

  

20

Innovation, Industry, Science and Research

90

27

55

6

2

 

90

 

1

1

 

7

 

4

  

13

AusIndustry

26

8

15

3

  

26

    

2

    

2

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation

3

 

3

   

3

          

Australian Research Council

1

1

  

1

 

2

 

1

1

 

1

 

3

  

6

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation

12

3

8

   

11

          

Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research

36

9

24

3

  

36

    

3

 

1

  

4

IP Australia

12

6

5

 

1

 

12

    

1

    

1

Out of Jurisdiction

19,098

18,325

698

22

9

 

19,054

          

Commonwealth Ombudsman

579

324

223

   

547

          

Ombudsman FOI Requests

114

3

79

22

9

 

113

          

Out of Jurisdiction

18,405

17,998

396

   

18,394

          

Overseas Student Ombudsman

95

4

22

10

  

36

  

5

 

3

5

2

1

 

16

Prime Minister and Cabinet

142

53

62

20

1

 

136

1

   

12

    

13

Australia Council for the Arts

3

1

    

1

          

Australian Public Service Commission

16

14

2

   

16

          

Australian Sports Commission

5

3

2

1

  

6

          

Department of Regional Australia, Regional Development and Local Government

5

 

2

   

2

          

Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet

8

2

2

3

  

7

    

2

    

2

Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief

4

1

2

1

  

4

    

1

    

1

National Archives of Australia

4

2

1

1

  

4

          

National Capital Authority

   

1

  

1

    

1

    

1

National Film and Sound Archives

1

  

1

  

1

    

2

    

2

National Library of Australia

2

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Office of the Australian Information Commissioner

51

17

22

3

  

42

    

1

    

1

Office of the Privacy Commissioner

37

11

26

6

  

43

1

   

1

    

2

Screen Australia

6

2

2

2

1

 

7

    

3

    

3

Private Postal Operators

20

2

11

5

1

 

19

1

   

4

1

1

  

7

Resources, Energy and Tourism

6

4

1

   

5

          

Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism

6

4

1

   

5

          

Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities

32

16

8

8

3

1

36

    

12

2

2

1

 

17

Australian Antarctic Division

1

 

1

 

2

 

3

    

3

 

1

  

4

Bureau of Meteorology

3

3

    

3

          

Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities

25

13

7

6

1

1

28

    

8

2

1

1

 

12

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

3

  

2

  

2

    

1

    

1

Treasury

3,092

1,191

1,209

437

266

5

3,108

93

81

37

 

336

230

8

84

38

907

Australian Bureau of Statistics

44

26

13

4

  

43

1

3

  

1

    

5

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission

47

26

14

7

4

 

51

1

   

10

    

11

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority

162

72

46

32

6

 

156

6

 

1

 

27

  

3

 

37

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

169

49

83

31

11

 

174

1

4

10

 

25

9

  

1

50

Australian Taxation Office

2,589

996

1,020

342

241

5

2,604

83

71

24

 

264

220

8

80

37

787

Australian Valuation Office

1

  

1

  

1

          

Department of the Treasury

5

2

2

 

1

 

5

       

1

 

1

Productivity Commission

2

1

    

1

          

Reserve Bank of Australia

1

 

1

   

1

          

Superannuation Complaints Tribunal

39

7

19

15

  

41

1

   

6

    

7

Tax Agents Board

    

1

 

1

          

Tax Practitioner’s Board

33

12

11

5

2

 

30

 

3

2

 

3

1

   

9

Grand Total

38,919

27,071

7,418

3,537

913

18

38,957

558

475

411

84

3,005

678

88

367

224

5,890

Appendix 4—Additional reporting on Postal Industry Ombudsman

This appendix provides additional reporting on the Postal Industry Ombudsman (PIO) function as required under s19X of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (the Act).

Details of the circumstances and number of occasions where the PIO has made a requirement of a person under s 9.

The PIO made no requirements under s 9 during 2010–11.

Details of the circumstances and number of occasions where the holder of the office of the PIO has decided under subsection 19N(3) to deal with, or to continue to deal with, a complaint or part of a complaint in his or her capacity as the holder of the office of Commonwealth Ombudsman.

There were no occasions where a complaint or part of a complaint was transferred from the PIO to the Commonwealth Ombudsman under s19N93).

Details of recommendations made in reports during the year under s19V; and statistical information about actions taken during that year as a result of such information.

The PIO made no reports during the year under s19V.

Appendix 5—Consultancy services, advertising and market research

Consultancy services

The office engages consultants when the expertise required is not available within the organisation or when the specialist skills required are not available without diverting resources from other higher priority tasks. In accordance with procurement guidelines, consultants are selected by open tender, panel arrangements, select tendering or direct sourcing.

Table A1 provides details of consultancy services let by the office during 2010–11 with a contract value (GST inclusive) of $10,000 or more.

Table A2: Consultancy services, 2010–11

Consultant name

Description

Contract price

Selection process (1)

Justification (2)

Syfa Solutions Pty Ltd

Plans on site IT security development

$15,000

Direct

B

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd

Survey on Australian & ACT government agencies

$44,946

Direct

C

Winangali Pty Ltd

Research on Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander use of complaint services

$47,515

Select

B

Australian National University

Consultancy Services by Dr Mathew from the ANU

$15,000

Direct

B

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd

Survey on public awareness

$74,910

Direct

C

Centre for Public Management Pty Ltd

Advice on a staff management matter

$14,000

Direct

B

Mallesons Stephen Jaques

Legal services on renewal of Sydney premises lease

$30,682

Select

B

Total

$242,053

  

Definitions

(1) Explanation of selection process terms drawn from the Commonwealth Procurement Guidelines (December 2008):

(2) Justification for decision to use consultancy:

A—skills currently unavailable within agency

B—need for specialised or professional skills

C—need for independent research or assessment.

Advertising and market research

Advertising is used to publicise the office’s services. No advertising campaigns were undertaken in
2010–11. Payment of $16,092 including GST was made to Adcorp. The expenditure was for recruitment notices.

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd conducted a public awareness survey and an Australian & ACT government agencies survey for the office in 2010–11. The purpose of the first survey was to identify and profile factors mitigating, limiting or eroding public awareness of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman. The latter was to conduct a census of Australian and ACT government agencies about which the Ombudsman received more than five complaints in 2009–10.

In addition, Winangali Pty Ltd conducted research into Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander use of complaint services research. The purpose of the research was to improve the services of the Commonwealth Ombudsman to Australia’s Indigenous people. The total cost of market research was $141,375 including GST.

Appendix 6—agency resource statement and resources for outcomes

Table A3: Ombudsman’s office resource statement 2010–11

 

Actual available appropriations 2010–11
$’000

Payments made
2010–11
$’000

Balance remaining
$’000

 

(a)

(b)

(a-b)

Ordinary Annual Services1

Departmental appropriation

Prior year departmental appropriation

4,699

4,699

-

Departmental appropriation

20,313

13,784

6,529

S.31 Relevant agency receipts3

2,032

2,032

-

Total

27,044

20,515

6,529

Total ordinary annual services

27,044

20,515

6,529

Departmental non-operating

Equity injections2

170

145

25

Total

170

145

25

Total other services

170

145

25

Total resourcing and payments

27,214

20,660

6,554

  1. 1 Appropriation Bill (No.1) 2010–11 and Appropriation Bill (No.3) 2010–11

  2. 2 Appropriation Bill (No.2) 2008–09, Appropriation Bill (No.4) 2008–09 and Appropriation Act (No.2) 2009–10 as passed

  3. 3 Own source income

Table A4: Resources for Outcome 1

Outcome 1: Fair and accountable administrative action by Australian Government agencies by investigating complaints, reviewing administrative action and inspecting statutory compliance by law enforcement agencies.

 

Budget
2010–11
$’000

Actual
2010–11
$’000

Variation
2010–11
$’000

Program 1: Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman

Departmental expenses

Ordinary annual services
(Appropriation Bill No. 1 & 3)

19,516

19,516

-

Revenue from independent sources (s31)

1,750

1,763

(13)

Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year

965

121

844

Total for Program 1.1

22,231

21,400

831

Outcome 1 Totals by appropriation type

Departmental expenses

Ordinary annual services
(Appropriation Bill No. 1)

19,516

19,516

-

Revenue from independent sources (s31)

1,750

1,763

(13)

Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year

965

121

844

Total expenses for Outcome 1

22,231

21,400

831

Average Staffing Level (number)

147

146

2

Appendix 7—Financial statements

Independent Auditors Report Page 1

Independent Auditors Report Page 2

Statement by the chief executive and chief financial officer

Income statement

Balance sheet

Statement of changes in equality

Cash flow statement

Schedule of commitments

Schedule of asset additions

notes T of Cs

Note 1 part 1

Note 1 part 2

Note 1 part 3

Note 1 part 4

Note 1 part 5

Note 1 part 6

Note 2

Note 3

Note 4

Note 5

Note 6 Part 1

Note 6 Part 2

Note 6 Part 3

Note 7

Note 8

Note 9

Note 10

Note 11

Note 11b and c

Note 12

Note 13

Note 13 part 2Note 14Note 15Note 16Note 17

Annual Report 2010-11 | Appendixes

Appendixes

  1. Appendix 1—Freedom of information statement
  2. Appendix 2—Presentations By Staff
  3. Appendix 3—Statistics
  4. Appendix 4—Additional reporting on Postal Industry Ombudsman
  5. Appendix 5—Consultancy services, advertising and market research
  6. Appendix 6—agency resource statement and resources for outcomes
  7. Appendix 7—Financial statements

Appendix 1—Freedom of information statement

Prior to 1 November 2010, section 8 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act) required each Australian Government agency to publish information about the way it is organised, its powers, the kinds of decisions it makes, the documents it holds, the way members of the public can obtain access to these documents and any arrangements for public involvement in the work of the agency.

However, amendments to the FOI Act that commenced on 1 November 2010 omitted the former s 8 annual reporting requirements and replaced them with a continual information disclosure regime for Australian Government agencies. On 1 May 2011 the Ombudsman set up its information publication scheme, FOI disclosure log and published the agency FOI plan on the Ombudsman’s website (www.ombudsman.gov.au).

The body of this annual report explains the organisation and major functions of the Commonwealth Ombudsman. This statement supplements that general information to meet the requirements of s 8 of the FOI Act. It is correct as at 30 June 2011.

Freedom of information requests

Prior to the 1 November 2010 amendments to the FOI Act the Ombudsman’s office dealt with a small number of FOI requests (20 in 2009–10). These requests generally related to documents relevant to the Ombudsman’s investigations work. From 1 July 2010 to 30 October 2010 there was a steady increase in the number of FOI requests to this office. However, from 1 November 2010 to 30 June 2011 there has been a substantial increase in the number of FOI requests received by this office. In the 2010–11 reporting period, we received 92 FOI requests which is a 360% increase compared to 2009–10. Similar to our previous annual reports the documents requested under the FOI Act relate to the investigations work of the Ombudsman.

Functions and decision-making powers of the Ombudsman

The Commonwealth Ombudsman was established by the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Ombudsman Act). The Act came into effect on 1 July 1977 and is administered by the Prime Minister. The Ombudsman is also the Defence Force Ombudsman, the Immigration Ombudsman, the Law Enforcement Ombudsman, the Postal Industry Ombudsman and the Taxation Ombudsman.

The national office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the office of the Australian Capital Territory Ombudsman are co-located in Canberra. Other offices are located in Adelaide, Alice Springs, Brisbane, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney.

The Ombudsman and Deputy Ombudsmen are statutory officers appointed under the Ombudsman Act. Staff are employed under the Public Service Act 1999 .

Investigation of administrative actions

Following a complaint from a member of the public, or using ‘own motion’ powers under the Ombudsman Act, the Ombudsman may investigate the administrative actions of most Australian Government departments and agencies and private contractors delivering government services.

The Ombudsman cannot investigate:

  • the actions of government ministers or judges
  • most employment-related matters (although the Defence Force Ombudsman can investigate employment-related complaints from current or former members of the Australian Defence Force)
  • the actions of some government business enterprises.

The Ombudsman can decide not to investigate complaints that are ‘stale’ or frivolous, where the complainant has not first sought redress from the agency, where some other form of review or appeal is more appropriate, or where it is considered an investigation would not be warranted in all the circumstances.

The Ombudsman may conduct a complaint investigation as considered appropriate. The powers of the Ombudsman are similar to those of a Royal Commission, and include compelling an agency to produce documents and examining witnesses under oath. Most investigations are conducted with minimal formality.

Ombudsman investigations are private and details are generally not revealed to people who are not legitimately concerned with the investigation. The Ombudsman’s office is subject to the FOI Act and the Privacy Act 1988 .

Following an investigation, the Ombudsman is required to consider whether the actions of the department or agency were unreasonable, unlawful, improperly discriminatory or otherwise wrong.

When the Ombudsman concludes that an agency has erred, the Ombudsman may report that view to the agency and recommend whatever remedial action the Ombudsman thinks is appropriate. If the agency does not implement that action, the Ombudsman can report to the Prime Minister and report to the Parliament. The Ombudsman must inform complainants of the action taken by the office in response to their complaints.

Defence Force Ombudsman

Section 19C of the Ombudsman Act provides that the Commonwealth Ombudsman shall be the Defence Force Ombudsman (DFO). The DFO can investigate complaints from current or former members of the Australian Defence Force about Defence Force employment matters. The DFO cannot investigate most actions connected with disciplinary proceedings or the grant or refusal of an honour or award to an individual. The DFO investigates complaints from serving members only after they have exhausted internal grievance mechanisms, unless there are exceptional circumstances. The DFO also investigates complaints from ex-service personnel or their families.

Taxation Ombudsman

Under s 4(3) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Taxation Ombudsman when dealing with matters relating to the Australian Taxation Office.

Immigration Ombudsman

Under s 4(4) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Immigration Ombudsman when dealing with matters relating to immigration, including immigration detention. The Ombudsman has a specific statutory role under s 486O of the Migration Act 1958 of reporting to the Minister for Immigration concerning the circumstances of any person who has been in immigration detention for two years or more.

Law Enforcement Ombudsman

Under s 4(5) of the Ombudsman Act, the Commonwealth Ombudsman may be designated as the Law Enforcement Ombudsman when investigating complaints about the conduct and practices of the Australian Federal Police (AFP) and its members. There are special procedures applying to complaints about AFP officers contained in the Australian Federal Police Act 1979 (AFP Act). Complaints about the conduct of AFP officers received prior to 2007 are dealt with under the Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981 (Complaints Act). This Act was repealed after relevant provisions of the Law Enforcement (AFP Professional Standards and Related Measures) Act 2006 commenced on 30 December 2006.

The special procedures that applied under the Complaints Act to complaints about the AFP’s practices and procedures or the conduct of individual AFP members are explained in previous annual reports.

Complaints about the conduct of AFP officers received after 30 December 2006 are dealt with under the Ombudsman Act. In addition, under the AFP Act the Ombudsman is required to review the administration of the AFP’s handling of complaints, through inspection of AFP records, at least annually. The Ombudsman is to comment on the adequacy and comprehensiveness of the AFP’s dealing with conduct and practices issues as well as its handling of inquiries ordered by the minister. The results of these reviews must be provided to Parliament on an annual basis.

Overseas Students Ombudsman

Section 19ZI establishes that the Commonwealth Ombudsman is also the Overseas Students Ombudsman. The Overseas Students Ombudsman’s functions are to investigate complaints about the actions of private registered education providers in connection with intending, accepted and current overseas students. The role includes conducting external reviews of complaints and appeals to private registered providers under standard 8 of the National Code of Practice for Registration Authorities and Providers of Education and Training to Overseas Students 2007. Under the Ombudsman Act 1976 , the Overseas Students Ombudsman is also to give advice and training to private registered providers about handling overseas students’ complaints.

The role of the Overseas Students Ombudsman came into effect on 9 April 2011.

The Ombudsman’s intercept and surveillance devices audit

Under the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 and the Surveillance Devices Act 2004 , the Ombudsman can inspect certain records of the AFP, the Australian Crime Commission (ACC) and the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (ACLEI), and certain other agencies under specific circumstances, to ascertain whether the agencies have complied with specified recordkeeping requirements of the Acts.

Audit of controlled operations

In accordance with the Crimes Act 1914 , the Ombudsman is required to inspect and report on records of controlled operations conducted by the AFP, the ACC and ACLEI.

Postal Industry Ombudsman

Section 19L of the Ombudsman Act provides that the Commonwealth Ombudsman shall be the Postal Industry Ombudsman (PIO). The PIO deals with complaints about postal service delivery by Australia Post and those private sector postal operators that elect to be members of the PIO scheme.

Australian Capital Territory (ACT) Ombudsman

Under the ACT Self-Government (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988 (Cth), the Commonwealth Ombudsman discharges the role of ACT Ombudsman. A services agreement between the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the ACT Government covers the discharge of this role. The work of the ACT Ombudsman is set out in a separate annual report made to the ACT Government pursuant to the Ombudsman Act 1989 (ACT).

Under the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1994 (ACT), the Ombudsman is a proper authority to receive and investigate public interest disclosures in relation to the actions of ACT Government agencies.

Categories of documents held by the Ombudsman

The Ombudsman holds information related to:

  • investigations, including complaints, correspondence and consultations with complainants, agencies and other information sources, background material, records of conversation, analysis and advice, and reports
  • oversight functions
  • the Ombudsman’s role as the chief executive of an Australian Government agency with a particular set of responsibilities, in terms of the development or implementation of administrative processes, policy or legislation
  • the Ombudsman’s management of the office, including personnel, contracting and financial records and information about asset management.

General enquiries and requests for access to documents or other matters relating to FOI may be made in person, by telephone or in writing at any Commonwealth Ombudsman’s office. Each office is open between 9 am and 5 pm on weekdays. People can contact the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s office by calling 1300 362 072. (See contacts in ‘References’ section of this report.)

Under s 23 of the FOI Act, the Ombudsman has authorised the Deputy Ombudsmen, all Senior Assistant Ombudsmen, and some Executive Level officers to grant or refuse requests for access. Under an arrangement made outside the Act, the Ombudsman has agreed to officers at and above Executive Level 1 providing limited complaint information if requested by, or on behalf of, a complainant as detailed below.

Appendix 2—Presentations By Staff

Asher, A. 2010, presentation to 17th Annual Public Sector Fraud and Corruption Conference, Canberra

  • 2010, presentation to Financial and Consumer Rights Council Annual Conference, Phillip Island, Victoria
  • 2010, presentation to Legal Aid Civil Law Conference, Sydney
  • 2010, presentation to National Archives Leadership Development Program, Canberra
  • 2010, Plans and objectives for the next five years , presentation to Government Oversight – Baring the New Watchdogs seminar, Canberra
  • 2010, presentation to Westminster Tax Discussion Group, Sydney
  • 2011, A fair deal for asylum-seekers? , presentation to the University of Melbourne Law School, Melbourne
  • 2011, Boat people, the Australian Government and the Commonwealth Ombudsman , presentation to Australasian and Pacific Ombudsman Region Conference, Taipei
  • 2011, Connecting Records and Information Management in the New Age , presentation to Records and Information Management Professionals Association of Australasia, Canberra
  • 2011, Integrity agencies: the fourth arm of government , presentation to L21 Public Sector Leadership conference 2011, Sydney
  • 2011, Overview of the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s role and jurisdiction across Commonwealth/State responsibilities , presentation to Senior Management Group, Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs, Canberra
  • 2011, presentation to Connections Series 11 Seminar on the Australian Public Service and the Citizen, Canberra
  • 2011, presentation to Consumer Unity & Trust Society Conference for Reviewing the Global Experiences with Economic Regulation, New Delhi
  • 2011, presentation to DLA Phillips Fox Breakfast Seminar for Defence Legal Day, Canberra

Bowring-Greer, F. 2011, Commonwealth Ombudsman: Overview of role & approach , Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs complaint handling staff workshop, Canberra

  • 2010, Parliament and Administrative Law , presentation to APSC Senior Executive Service Orientation Program, Canberra

Masri, G. 2010, Commonwealth Ombudsman: Role and Approach to Social Support Oversight , presentation to Welfare Rights Conference, Melbourne

  • 2010–11, Administrative Law and the control of Government action , multiple presentations to APSC Senior Executive Service Orientation Program, Canberra
  • 2011, Accountability and good governance , presentation to ACT Public Service Executive Leadership Development Program, Canberra
  • 2011, Improving Public Administration – Observations from Complaints Investigations , CPD Compliance for Government Lawyers, Melbourne
  • 2011, Managing Public Integrity in the Investigation and Prosecution of Fraud , presentation to Managing Fraud and Corruption in Government Conference, Canberra
  • 2011, Using complaints as a vital tool in assuring good governance , presentation to Evolving Models of Governance and Accountability Conference, Canberra

Neish, R. 2010, ‘Introduction to Ethics, Financial Investigations and Forensic Accounting’ training course to PNG Ombudsman Commission

Roberts, C. 2011, Role of the Commonwealth Ombudsman , presentation to International Deployment Group, Australian Federal Police, Solomon Islands

Stankevicius, A. 2011, Role of the Commonwealth Ombudsman and our Experience of Customs Complaints , presentation to Enforcement and Investigations Divisional Conference, Canberra

  • 2011, Role of the Commonwealth Ombudsman on Christmas Island , presentation to the Christmas Island Community Consultative Committee, Christmas Island
  • 2011, Role of the Ombudsman and our Experience of Taxation Complaints , presentation to Australian Taxation Office Debt Executives, Canberra
  • 2011, Role of the Ombudsman and our Experience of Taxation Complaints , presentation to Australian Taxation Office Superannuation Executives, Canberra

Appendix 3—Statistics

Explanations of terms used in Appendix 3

Approaches/complaints finalised—approaches/complaints finalised in 2010–11, including some complaints carried over from previous years

Approaches/complaints received—approaches/complaints received in 2010–11

Category 1—resolved without investigation, outcomes include decisions not to investigate and referrals to appropriate agency or authority

Category 2—cannot be resolved at category 1 and require further internal enquiries/research or more information from the complainant, resolved without contacting the agency

Category 3—investigation conducted and agency contacted

Category 4—further investigation conducted, as the complaint/approach was not able to be resolved in category 3

Category 5—further investigation conducted, as the complaint/approach was not able to be resolved in category 4; involves formal reporting processes

Issues—approaches/complaints can contain a number of issues, each requiring a separate decision as to whether to investigate; each issue may result in a separate outcome

Remedies—complaints can contain a number of issues, each requiring separate investigation and possibly resulting in a number of different remedies

Table A1: Approaches and complaints about Australian Government agencies, received and finalised, and remedies 2010–11

Portfolio/Agency

Received

Finalised

Finalised

 

Total Received Approaches

No Investigation

Investigated

Total Finalised Approaches

Remedies

Category 1

Category 2

Category 3

Category 4

Category 5

Action expedited

Apology

Decision changed or reconsidered

Disciplinary action

Explanation

Financial remedy

Law, policy or practice changed

Other non-financial remedy

Remedy provided by agency without Ombudsman intervention

Total Remedies Finalised

ACT Government

742

369

239

127

37

2

774

18

15

27

2

125

9

6

9

9

220

ACT Arts Bureau

1

1

    

1

          

ACT Corrective Services

169

81

49

30

12

 

172

5

 

3

 

10

2

1

 

2

23

ACT Department of Justice and Community Safety

5

2

3

   

5

          

ACT Dept of Business, Arts, Sport & Tourism

1

1

    

1

          

ACT Emergency Services Agency

4

2

2

 

1

 

5

  

1

      

1

ACT Gambling and Racing Commission

2

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

ACT Health

18

12

4

   

16

          

ACT Land Development Agency

1

 

1

   

1

          

ACT Legislative Assembly

1

 

1

   

1

          

ACT Magistrates Court and Tribunals

5

4

1

   

5

          

ACT Office of Regulatory Services

19

8

7

4

  

19

 

1

3

 

2

1

1

1

 

9

ACT Planning and Land Authority

35

13

18

4

1

 

36

  

1

1

1

 

1

 

2

6

ACT Policing

142

93

39

12

3

1

148

4

1

  

74

  

1

1

81

ActewAGL

12

6

6

2

  

14

  

1

 

1

    

2

ACTION

8

4

1

2

  

7

 

1

  

1

    

2

Canberra Institute of Technology

9

1

6

4

1

 

12

     

1

   

1

Chief Minister’s Department

3

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Civil and Administrative Tribunal

8

4

 

1

2

 

7

          

Department of Disability Housing and Community Services

14

7

2

3

  

12

  

2

 

1

    

3

Department of Education and Training

12

4

8

2

1

 

15

 

1

  

1

    

2

Department of Land and Property Services

1

1

    

1

          

Department of the Territory and Municipal Services

36

16

13

13

4

 

46

2

2

3

1

3

3

1

3

 

18

Department of Treasury

15

7

6

2

1

 

16

  

3

 

2

    

5

Director of Public Prosecutions

1

1

    

1

          

Environment ACT

4

3

1

   

4

          

Housing ACT

146

66

45

33

11

1

156

7

8

8

 

23

2

1

3

4

56

Human Rights Commission

4

3

1

   

4

          

Legal Aid Commission of the ACT

7

3

 

4

  

7

    

1

    

1

Office for Children, Youth and Family Support

16

9

7

   

16

          

Office of the Public Advocate of the ACT

2

1

1

1

  

3

          

Public Trustee for the ACT

11

5

1

4

  

10

    

2

    

2

Roads ACT

22

10

9

2

  

21

 

1

1

 

1

 

1

1

 

5

Supreme Court of the ACT

2

 

2

1

  

3

          

University of Canberra

6

1

3

1

  

5

  

1

      

1

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

69

30

18

15

6

 

69

1

3

2

 

18

1

3

1

 

29

Australian Fisheries Management Authority

4

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority

5

3

 

1

  

4

    

1

    

1

Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service

41

19

9

11

3

 

42

1

3

2

 

11

1

2

  

20

Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

17

6

7

3

1

 

17

    

3

 

1

1

 

5

Grape and Wine Research and Development Corporation

2

 

1

 

1

 

2

    

2

    

2

National Rural Advisory Council

    

1

 

1

    

1

    

1

Attorney-General’s

453

188

169

125

25

1

508

4

2

5

 

32

1

6

3

1

54

Administrative Appeals Tribunal

18

8

10

1

  

19

          

Attorney-General’s Department

30

12

15

3

1

 

31

1

 

1

 

2

 

1

  

5

Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity

3

 

1

3

  

4

    

1

    

1

Australian Crime Commission

3

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Customs and Border Protection Service

107

56

37

13

5

1

112

1

1

1

 

12

1

3

 

1

20

Australian Federal Police

207

78

79

90

11

 

258

          

Australian Human Rights Commission

5

1

4

   

5

          

Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre

3

2

1

   

3

          

Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

70

27

17

15

8

 

67

2

1

3

 

17

 

2

3

 

28

Office of the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions

7

2

4

   

6

          

Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy

3,212

1,171

1,438

499

22

 

3,130

102

175

56

71

787

145

9

101

44

1,490

Australia Post

3,123

1,130

1,402

486

21

 

3,039

101

175

55

71

777

145

9

99

44

1,476

Australian Broadcasting Corporation

16

8

7

 

1

 

16

    

2

    

2

Australian Communications and Media Authority

33

10

21

4

  

35

    

3

    

3

Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy

40

23

8

9

  

40

1

 

1

 

5

  

2

 

9

Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

308

112

109

101

27

 

349

9

5

13

 

54

38

7

4

7

137

Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

305

112

108

100

27

 

347

9

5

13

 

52

38

7

4

7

135

Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator

3

 

1

1

  

2

    

2

    

2

Commonwealth Parliamentary Services

2

1

1

   

2

          

Department of Parliamentary Services

1

1

    

1

          

Joint House Department

1

 

1

   

1

          

Courts

85

42

43

5

2

 

92

2

      

1

 

3

Fair Work Australia

25

10

14

1

1

 

26

1

      

1

 

2

Family Court of Australia

32

18

15

2

  

35

          

Federal Court of Australia

8

2

3

2

  

7

1

        

1

Federal Magistrates Court of Australia

19

11

9

 

1

 

21

          

High Court of Australia

1

1

2

   

3

          

Defence

632

217

239

97

54

2

609

9

11

12

 

77

7

1

5

6

128

Australian Army

103

46

28

17

12

 

103

3

2

3

 

16

  

1

3

28

Australian Army Cadets

3

2

1

   

3

          

Australian Navy Cadets

1

                

Australian War Memorial

1

1

    

1

          

Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority

5

 

4

1

1

 

6

    

1

    

1

Defence Housing Australia

32

16

7

4

2

 

29

 

1

  

6

2

  

1

10

Department of Defence

229

75

95

34

23

2

229

4

3

4

 

28

3

1

1

1

45

Department of Veterans’ Affairs

172

57

68

26

8

 

159

1

3

5

 

17

1

  

1

28

Royal Australian Air Force

29

6

18

3

2

 

29

    

3

  

1

 

4

Royal Australian Navy

50

14

15

10

6

 

45

1

2

  

6

  

2

 

11

Toll Transitions

5

 

1

2

  

3

     

1

   

1

Veterans’ Review Board

2

 

2

   

2

          

Education, Employment and Workplace Relations

642

251

246

126

41

 

664

27

5

16

 

119

15

1

8

2

193

Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority

   

1

  

1

    

2

    

2

Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership

1

   

1

 

1

    

1

    

1

Australian National University

17

5

6

3

  

14

  

1

 

3

    

4

Comcare

64

22

30

10

6

 

68

5

1

1

 

9

1

   

17

Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations

481

203

171

100

29

 

503

20

4

11

 

92

14

1

8

1

151

Fair Work Ombudsman

79

21

39

12

5

 

77

2

 

3

 

12

   

1

18

Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs

288

69

126

130

51

1

377

20

1

5

 

136

1

5

47

3

218

Aboriginal Hostels Limited

9

1

6

2

  

9

    

2

   

1

3

Anindilyakwa Land Council

  

2

2

  

4

          

Central Land Council

3

 

2

1

  

3

          

Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs

131

23

38

113

41

1

216

18

 

4

 

120

1

5

45

2

195

Indigenous Business Australia

4

2

2

 

1

 

5

    

2

  

1

 

3

Indigenous Land Corporation

3

 

2

   

2

          

Northern Land Council

24

2

9

4

5

 

20

1

   

8

  

1

 

10

Outback Stores

3

 

1

   

1

          

Registrar of Indigenous Corporations

12

3

7

 

1

 

11

    

1

    

1

Social Security Appeals Tribunal

97

37

56

8

3

 

104

1

1

1

 

3

    

6

Torres Strait Regional Authority

2

1

1

   

2

          

Finance and Deregulation

95

35

32

16

14

 

97

3

 

2

 

20

1

   

26

Australian Electoral Commission

30

13

10

5

1

 

29

2

   

3

    

5

Commissioner for Superannuation (ComSuper)

16

10

3

1

  

14

          

Department of Finance and Deregulation

49

12

19

10

13

 

54

1

 

2

 

17

1

   

21

Foreign Affairs and Trade

149

75

61

13

6

 

155

5

   

16

2

2

  

25

Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID)

11

9

4

   

13

          

Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research

1

   

1

 

1

    

1

 

1

  

2

Australian Trade Commission

4

2

3

   

5

          

Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

133

64

54

13

5

 

136

5

   

15

2

1

  

23

Health and Ageing

148

68

43

23

6

 

140

1

1

3

 

11

1

1

5

2

25

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

1

1

    

1

          

Australian Institute of Sport

1

 

1

   

1

          

Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency

1

  

1

  

1

        

1

1

Australian Sports Drug Agency

1

  

1

  

1

        

1

1

Department of Health and Ageing

120

59

35

14

5

 

113

1

1

1

 

8

1

1

3

 

16

Food Standards Australia New Zealand

1

 

1

   

1

          

National Health and Medical Research Council

3

1

1

   

2

          

Office of Hearing Services

1

 

1

   

1

          

Office of the Aged Care Commissioner

19

7

4

7

1

 

19

  

2

 

3

  

2

 

7

Human Services

7,270

3,758

1,748

1,449

282

4

7,241

226

155

208

11

1,086

211

19

81

95

2,092

Australian Hearing

1

1

    

1

          

Centrelink

4,954

2,723

1,089

967

129

2

4,910

137

75

129

5

663

173

7

58

61

1,308

Child Support Agency

2,121

937

586

463

139

2

2,127

86

79

79

6

398

36

10

22

34

750

Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service

9

3

6

2

  

11

    

1

    

1

Department of Human Services

6

3

3

   

6

          

Medicare Australia

177

91

63

17

13

 

184

3

1

  

23

2

2

1

 

32

Professional Services Review

2

 

1

 

1

 

2

    

1

    

1

Immigration and Citizenship

2,178

1,040

807

290

49

2

2,188

33

14

17

 

132

6

9

15

16

242

Department of Immigration and Citizenship

2,137

1,028

786

286

48

2

2,150

33

13

17

 

127

6

9

15

16

236

Migration Review Tribunal and Refugee Review Tribunal

26

8

14

2

  

24

    

1

    

1

Office of the Migration Agents Registration Authority

15

4

7

2

1

 

14

 

1

  

4

    

5

Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government

71

23

33

13

9

 

78

3

6

2

 

18

2

2

1

1

35

Airservices Australia

8

3

4

 

4

 

11

1

   

2

  

1

 

4

Australian Maritime Safety Authority

1

1

    

1

          

Australian Rail Track Corporation

1

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Australian Transport Safety Bureau

3

1

2

   

3

          

Civil Aviation Safety Authority

27

7

12

5

1

 

25

  

1

 

8

   

1

10

Department of Infrastructure and Transport

31

11

14

7

4

 

36

2

6

1

 

7

2

2

  

20

Innovation, Industry, Science and Research

90

27

55

6

2

 

90

 

1

1

 

7

 

4

  

13

AusIndustry

26

8

15

3

  

26

    

2

    

2

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation

3

 

3

   

3

          

Australian Research Council

1

1

  

1

 

2

 

1

1

 

1

 

3

  

6

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation

12

3

8

   

11

          

Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research

36

9

24

3

  

36

    

3

 

1

  

4

IP Australia

12

6

5

 

1

 

12

    

1

    

1

Out of Jurisdiction

19,098

18,325

698

22

9

 

19,054

          

Commonwealth Ombudsman

579

324

223

   

547

          

Ombudsman FOI Requests

114

3

79

22

9

 

113

          

Out of Jurisdiction

18,405

17,998

396

   

18,394

          

Overseas Student Ombudsman

95

4

22

10

  

36

  

5

 

3

5

2

1

 

16

Prime Minister and Cabinet

142

53

62

20

1

 

136

1

   

12

    

13

Australia Council for the Arts

3

1

    

1

          

Australian Public Service Commission

16

14

2

   

16

          

Australian Sports Commission

5

3

2

1

  

6

          

Department of Regional Australia, Regional Development and Local Government

5

 

2

   

2

          

Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet

8

2

2

3

  

7

    

2

    

2

Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief

4

1

2

1

  

4

    

1

    

1

National Archives of Australia

4

2

1

1

  

4

          

National Capital Authority

   

1

  

1

    

1

    

1

National Film and Sound Archives

1

  

1

  

1

    

2

    

2

National Library of Australia

2

 

1

1

  

2

    

1

    

1

Office of the Australian Information Commissioner

51

17

22

3

  

42

    

1

    

1

Office of the Privacy Commissioner

37

11

26

6

  

43

1

   

1

    

2

Screen Australia

6

2

2

2

1

 

7

    

3

    

3

Private Postal Operators

20

2

11

5

1

 

19

1

   

4

1

1

  

7

Resources, Energy and Tourism

6

4

1

   

5

          

Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism

6

4

1

   

5

          

Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities

32

16

8

8

3

1

36

    

12

2

2

1

 

17

Australian Antarctic Division

1

 

1

 

2

 

3

    

3

 

1

  

4

Bureau of Meteorology

3

3

    

3

          

Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities

25

13

7

6

1

1

28

    

8

2

1

1

 

12

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

3

  

2

  

2

    

1

    

1

Treasury

3,092

1,191

1,209

437

266

5

3,108

93

81

37

 

336

230

8

84

38

907

Australian Bureau of Statistics

44

26

13

4

  

43

1

3

  

1

    

5

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission

47

26

14

7

4

 

51

1

   

10

    

11

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority

162

72

46

32

6

 

156

6

 

1

 

27

  

3

 

37

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

169

49

83

31

11

 

174

1

4

10

 

25

9

  

1

50

Australian Taxation Office

2,589

996

1,020

342

241

5

2,604

83

71

24

 

264

220

8

80

37

787

Australian Valuation Office

1

  

1

  

1

          

Department of the Treasury

5

2

2

 

1

 

5

       

1

 

1

Productivity Commission

2

1

    

1

          

Reserve Bank of Australia

1

 

1

   

1

          

Superannuation Complaints Tribunal

39

7

19

15

  

41

1

   

6

    

7

Tax Agents Board

    

1

 

1

          

Tax Practitioner’s Board

33

12

11

5

2

 

30

 

3

2

 

3

1

   

9

Grand Total

38,919

27,071

7,418

3,537

913

18

38,957

558

475

411

84

3,005

678

88

367

224

5,890

Appendix 4—Additional reporting on Postal Industry Ombudsman

This appendix provides additional reporting on the Postal Industry Ombudsman (PIO) function as required under s19X of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (the Act).

Details of the circumstances and number of occasions where the PIO has made a requirement of a person under s 9.

The PIO made no requirements under s 9 during 2010–11.

Details of the circumstances and number of occasions where the holder of the office of the PIO has decided under subsection 19N(3) to deal with, or to continue to deal with, a complaint or part of a complaint in his or her capacity as the holder of the office of Commonwealth Ombudsman.

There were no occasions where a complaint or part of a complaint was transferred from the PIO to the Commonwealth Ombudsman under s19N93).

Details of recommendations made in reports during the year under s19V; and statistical information about actions taken during that year as a result of such information.

The PIO made no reports during the year under s19V.

Appendix 5—Consultancy services, advertising and market research

Consultancy services

The office engages consultants when the expertise required is not available within the organisation or when the specialist skills required are not available without diverting resources from other higher priority tasks. In accordance with procurement guidelines, consultants are selected by open tender, panel arrangements, select tendering or direct sourcing.

Table A1 provides details of consultancy services let by the office during 2010–11 with a contract value (GST inclusive) of $10,000 or more.

Table A2: Consultancy services, 2010–11

Consultant name

Description

Contract price

Selection process (1)

Justification (2)

Syfa Solutions Pty Ltd

Plans on site IT security development

$15,000

Direct

B

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd

Survey on Australian & ACT government agencies

$44,946

Direct

C

Winangali Pty Ltd

Research on Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander use of complaint services

$47,515

Select

B

Australian National University

Consultancy Services by Dr Mathew from the ANU

$15,000

Direct

B

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd

Survey on public awareness

$74,910

Direct

C

Centre for Public Management Pty Ltd

Advice on a staff management matter

$14,000

Direct

B

Mallesons Stephen Jaques

Legal services on renewal of Sydney premises lease

$30,682

Select

B

Total

$242,053

  

Definitions

(1) Explanation of selection process terms drawn from the Commonwealth Procurement Guidelines (December 2008):

  • Open tender—a procurement procedure in which a request for tender is published inviting all businesses that satisfy the conditions for participation to submit tenders. Public tenders are generally sought from the Australian Government AusTender internet site.
  • Select tender—a procurement procedure in which the procuring agency selects which potential suppliers are invited to submit tenders. This procurement process may only be used under certain defined circumstances.
  • Direct sourcing—a form of restricted tendering, available only under certain defined circumstances, with a single potential supplier or suppliers being invited to bid because of their unique expertise and/or their special ability to supply the goods and/or services sought.
  • Panel—an arrangement under which a number of suppliers, initially selected through an open tender process, may each supply property or services to an agency as specified in the panel arrangements. Quotes are sought from suppliers that have pre-qualified on the agency panels to supply to the government. This category includes standing offers and supplier panels where the supply of goods and services may be provided for a pre-determined length of time, usually at a pre-arranged price.

(2) Justification for decision to use consultancy:

A—skills currently unavailable within agency

B—need for specialised or professional skills

C—need for independent research or assessment.

Advertising and market research

Advertising is used to publicise the office’s services. No advertising campaigns were undertaken in
2010–11. Payment of $16,092 including GST was made to Adcorp. The expenditure was for recruitment notices.

Ipsos Public Affairs Pty Ltd conducted a public awareness survey and an Australian & ACT government agencies survey for the office in 2010–11. The purpose of the first survey was to identify and profile factors mitigating, limiting or eroding public awareness of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman. The latter was to conduct a census of Australian and ACT government agencies about which the Ombudsman received more than five complaints in 2009–10.

In addition, Winangali Pty Ltd conducted research into Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander use of complaint services research. The purpose of the research was to improve the services of the Commonwealth Ombudsman to Australia’s Indigenous people. The total cost of market research was $141,375 including GST.

Appendix 6—agency resource statement and resources for outcomes

Table A3: Ombudsman’s office resource statement 2010–11

 

Actual available appropriations 2010–11
$’000

Payments made
2010–11
$’000

Balance remaining
$’000

 

(a)

(b)

(a-b)

Ordinary Annual Services1

Departmental appropriation

Prior year departmental appropriation

4,699

4,699

-

Departmental appropriation

20,313

13,784

6,529

S.31 Relevant agency receipts3

2,032

2,032

-

Total

27,044

20,515

6,529

Total ordinary annual services

27,044

20,515

6,529

Departmental non-operating

Equity injections2

170

145

25

Total

170

145

25

Total other services

170

145

25

Total resourcing and payments

27,214

20,660

6,554

  1. 1 Appropriation Bill (No.1) 2010–11 and Appropriation Bill (No.3) 2010–11

  2. 2 Appropriation Bill (No.2) 2008–09, Appropriation Bill (No.4) 2008–09 and Appropriation Act (No.2) 2009–10 as passed

  3. 3 Own source income

Table A4: Resources for Outcome 1

Outcome 1: Fair and accountable administrative action by Australian Government agencies by investigating complaints, reviewing administrative action and inspecting statutory compliance by law enforcement agencies.

 

Budget
2010–11
$’000

Actual
2010–11
$’000

Variation
2010–11
$’000

Program 1: Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman

Departmental expenses

Ordinary annual services
(Appropriation Bill No. 1 & 3)

19,516

19,516

-

Revenue from independent sources (s31)

1,750

1,763

(13)

Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year

965

121

844

Total for Program 1.1

22,231

21,400

831

Outcome 1 Totals by appropriation type

Departmental expenses

Ordinary annual services
(Appropriation Bill No. 1)

19,516

19,516

-

Revenue from independent sources (s31)

1,750

1,763

(13)

Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year

965

121

844

Total expenses for Outcome 1

22,231

21,400

831

Average Staffing Level (number)

147

146

2

Appendix 7—Financial statements

Independent Auditors Report Page 1

Independent Auditors Report Page 2

Statement by the chief executive and chief financial officer

Income statement

Balance sheet

Statement of changes in equality

Cash flow statement

Schedule of commitments

Schedule of asset additions

notes T of Cs

Note 1 part 1

Note 1 part 2

Note 1 part 3

Note 1 part 4

Note 1 part 5

Note 1 part 6

Note 2

Note 3

Note 4

Note 5

Note 6 Part 1

Note 6 Part 2

Note 6 Part 3

Note 7

Note 8

Note 9

Note 10

Note 11

Note 11b and c

Note 12

Note 13

Note 13 part 2Note 14Note 15Note 16Note 17